Large herds of elephants gracefully roam the park’s vast savannahs and lush riverbanks, particularly along the mighty Nile River, where they can often be seen bathing, drinking, and socializing in family groups.
November 11, 2025
By Crosswild Safaris
A Complete Visitor’s Guide to Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda in 2025

Murchison Falls National Park is Uganda’s largest and most iconic wildlife conservation reserve, covering 3,840 square kilometers of savannah, riverine forests, and wetlands. Famous for its thundering Murchison Falls, where the Nile squeezes through a narrow gorge, the park is also home to elephants, lions, giraffes, hippos, crocodiles, and over 450 bird species.
This visitor’s guide provides everything you need to plan a memorable safari experience in Murchison Falls, including wildlife highlights, activities, accommodation options, and best visiting times.
Top Wildlife to Spot in Murchison Falls
1. Elephants

2. Lions and Leopards

Predators are found throughout the park, with lions often spotted resting or hunting across the open plains, while elusive leopards prefer the wooded areas and rocky outcrops, offering thrilling yet rare sightings for visitors.
3. Hippos and Crocodiles

The Nile River supports thriving populations of hippos and crocodiles, particularly around the Victoria Nile delta, where these massive aquatic creatures can often be seen basking on the banks or gliding through the water in impressive numbers.
4. Giraffes, Antelopes, and Buffalo

These iconic grazers are commonly seen roaming the park’s open savannahs and woodland edges, creating timeless African safari scenes as they feed, graze, and move in harmony across the golden landscapes.
5. Birdwatching

With over 450 species recorded, the park is a premier destination for bird enthusiasts, featuring striking birds such as African fish eagles, colorful kingfishers, and elegant herons, all set against the park’s diverse habitats of rivers, wetlands, and savannahs.
Must-Do Activities in Murchison Falls National Park
1. Boat Cruise to Murchison Falls

Embark on an unforgettable boat cruise along the Nile River to witness the sheer power of Murchison Falls up close. Along the journey, you can spot hippos lounging in the water, crocodiles basking on the riverbanks, and a variety of waterbirds gliding gracefully above, making it a truly immersive wildlife experience.
2. Game Drives

Morning and evening drives provide opportunities to see elephants, lions, giraffes, and antelopes.
3. Hiking to the Top of Murchison Falls

Take an adventurous hike to the top of the Murchison Falls gorge, where the roaring waters plunge below. From this vantage point, enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the Nile and surrounding landscapes, perfect for stunning photographs and unforgettable memories.
4. Chimpanzee Tracking in Budongo Forest
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Just a short distance from the park, Budongo Forest provides an exciting opportunity for chimpanzee tracking. Visitors can follow these intelligent primates through dense forest trails, observe their playful behavior up close, and enjoy a unique addition to the classic safari experience.
5. Fishing and Birdwatching

Enjoy the tranquil side of the park with Nile fishing excursions and guided birdwatching tours. These activities offer a relaxing way to appreciate the park’s rich biodiversity, from casting your line for fish in the river to spotting vibrant and rare bird species in their natural habitats.
Accommodation in Murchison Falls National Park
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Luxury Lodges: Paraa Safari Lodge, Baker’s Lodge – with river views, pools, and premium services.
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Mid-Range Lodges & Camps: Red Chili Rest Camp, Murchison River Lodge – comfortable and scenic.
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Budget-Friendly Options: Paraa Camp Site – ideal for backpackers and budget travelers.
Best Time to Visit Murchison Falls National Park
| Season | Highlights |
|---|---|
| December–February | Dry season, easier wildlife spotting, clear skies |
| June–September | Dry season, great for photography and boat cruises |
| March–May | Wet season, lush scenery, fewer tourists, some roads may be muddy |
Why Murchison Falls Should Be on Your Safari Itinerary
Murchison Falls National Park combines thrilling wildlife encounters, majestic waterfalls, and rich biodiversity in one destination. From game drives and boat safaris to chimpanzee tracking and birdwatching, it offers an all-round African safari experience. Book your safari with us Now

